Ugo mkpuchi mkpuchi mara mma nke mpụta mgbidi
Nhazi
A na-akpọkwa iko mkpuchienyo enyo. A na-ekpuchi iko a na-ekpuchi ya na otu ma ọ bụ karịa n'ígwé nke ígwè, alloy ma ọ bụ metal compound film n'elu iko iji gbanwee ngwa anya nke iko iji mezuo ụfọdụ ihe a chọrọ. Iko mkpuchi mkpuchi dị ka njirimara dị iche iche nke ngwaahịa ahụ si dị, enwere ike kewaa n'ime ụdị ndị a: iko na-egosipụta okpomọkụ,Igwe radieshon dị ala (obere-E), eduzi ihe nkiri iko, wdg.
1. Okpomọkụ reflection iko bụ n'ozuzu na elu nke iko ntekwasa na a oyi akwa ma ọ bụ otutu n'ígwé nke metal dị ka chromium, titanium ma ọ bụ igwe anaghị agba nchara ma ọ bụ ya ogige mejupụtara film, nke mere na ngwaahịa bụ ọgaranya na agba, n'ihi na anya ìhè nwere. nnyefe kwesịrị ekwesị, infrared nwere echiche dị elu, ọnụego mmịpụta dị elu nke ìhè ultraviolet, ya mere, nke a makwaara dị ka iko njikwa ìhè anyanwụ, nke a na-ejikarị na ụlọ na mgbidi ákwà mgbochi.
2. Igwe radieshon dị ala bụ usoro ihe nkiri dị mkpa nke ejiri ọlaọcha multilayer, ọla kọpa ma ọ bụ tin na ọla ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ ogige ha dị n'elu iko. Ngwaahịa ahụ nwere nnukwu nnyefe na ìhè a na-ahụ anya, ihe ngosi dị elu na ìhè infrared, ma nwee ezigbo ọrụ mkpuchi ọkụ.
3. A na-ekpuchi iko ihe nkiri na-eme ihe nkiri na ihe nkiri na-eduzi dị ka indium tin oxide n'elu iko, nke a pụrụ iji mee ihe maka ikpo ọkụ, nkwụsịtụ, nkwụsịtụ na ihuenyo ngosi kristal mmiri mmiri.
Usoro mmepụta ihe
Enwere ọtụtụ ụzọ mmepụta nke iko mkpuchi, gụnyere agụụ magnetron sputtering, ikuku evaporation, ntinye mmiri mmiri kemịkalụ na usoro sol-gel. Magnetron sputtering ntekwasa iko site na iji magnetron sputtering technology nwere ike chepụta na arụpụtara multi-layer mgbagwoju film usoro, nwere ike ntekwasa na a dịgasị iche iche nke na agba na-acha ọcha iko mkpụrụ, ihe nkiri ahụ nwere ezi corrosion eguzogide na eyi iguzogide, bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị emepụta. na ngwaahịa eji eme ihe. E jiri ya tụnyere magnetron sputtering, ụdị dị iche iche na ịdị mma nke oghere evaporation enyo kpuchiri ekpuchi ejirila oghere na-ekpo ọkụ dochie nke nta nke nta. Kemịkalụ vapor deposition (CVD) bụ usoro nke a na-ebufe gas mmeghachi omume n'ime ahịrị mmepụta iko nke sere n'elu mmiri iji mebie n'elu iko dị ọkụ ma tinye ya n'otu n'otu n'elu ugegbe iji mepụta iko mkpuchi. Usoro a na-eji obere ntinye ngwa ngwa, nhazi dị mfe, ọnụ ahịa ngwaahịa dị ala, nkwụsi ike nke kemịkal dị mma, nwere ike ịbụ nhazi ọkụ, bụ otu n'ime ụzọ mmepụta ihe kachasị mma. Usoro Sol-gel nke ịmepụta usoro ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi dị mfe, nkwụsi ike dị mma, adịghị ike nke nnyefe ọkụ ngwaahịa dị oke elu, ihe ịchọ mma na-adịghị mma.
Glass na-echekwa ike
1.Sun akara iko
Ugogbe mkpuchi mkpuchi anwụ na ntanetị bụ ụdị iko mkpuchi nwere njikwa ìhè anyanwụ nke ọma. Ngwaahịa ahụ nwere akụrụngwa anụ ahụ na kemịkalụ kwụsiri ike, enwere ike iji ya mee ihe n'ụdị ụlọ niile, windo ọkụ na ihe ndị ọzọ.
2.Obere-E iko
2.1Iko ihe dị elu Low-E
High permeability LowE iko nwere elu anya ìhè transmittance, elu anyanwụ ike transmittance na anya infrared emittance, otú magburu onwe ìhè ìhè, anyanwụ thermal radieshon site na iko, magburu onwe okpomọkụ mkpuchi arụmọrụ, adabara n'ebe ugwu oyi na akụkụ ụfọdụ nke elu permeability ụlọ, pụta ìhè na mmetụta ọkụ eke.
2.2 Sun shading Low-E iko
Sun shading LowE iko nwere ụfọdụ shading mmetụta na ime ụlọ anya akara, nke nwere ike igbochi anyanwụ thermal radieshon ịbanye n'ime ụlọ na-amachi n'èzí secondary thermal radieshon ịbanye n'ime ụlọ n'oge okpomọkụ. Ọ dabara maka ma ndịda na n'ebe ugwu. N'ihi mmetụta ịchọ mma ya bara ụba na ndo n'èzí, ọ dị mma maka ụdị ụlọ ọ bụla.
2.3Iko ọla ọcha okpukpu abụọ
Ugo abụọ ọlaọcha LowE na-egosipụta mmetụta shading nke iko na radieshon anwụ na-ekpo ọkụ, jiri nkà na-ejikọta ikuku dị elu nke iko na obere nnyefe nke radieshon nke anyanwụ, ma nwee nnukwu nnyefe ọkụ a na-ahụ anya, nke nwere ike belata nke ọma n'èzí n'èzí okpomọkụ radieshon n'ime. ime ụlọ n'oge okpomọkụ.
Ihe dị mma
The upgrading nke ndị bi ' oriri Ọdịdị, agbamume nke ụlọ ọrụ 'nwere onwe ọhụrụ, ewu nke ọhụrụ ime obodo na usoro nke mepere emepe ga-hụ na ọkara na ogologo okwu uto na-emekarị nke ụlọ ahịa na-achọ iko ngwaahịa ga-anọgide na-agbanweghị agbanwe. Site na mmepe nke ihe owuwu, ụgbọ ala, ihe ịchọ mma, arịa ụlọ, ụlọ ọrụ ozi na teknụzụ na nkwalite ihe ndị mmadụ chọrọ maka gburugburu ebe obibi, iko nchekwa, iko mkpuchi ọkụ na-echekwa ike na ngwaahịa nhazi ndị ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ.
The ọkọnọ na ina ụkpụrụ na oriri Ọdịdị nkeiko eferena-agbanwe agbanwe. Mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ iko metụtara ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ nke akụ na ụba mba, ụlọ ọrụ iko na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mma n'ịkwalite mmepe nke akụ na ụba mba niile. Ya mere, "Atụmatụ Afọ ise nke iri na otu" na-ewepụtakwa ihe achọrọ maka mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ iko. E nyela iwu na ụkpụrụ dị iche iche iji chịkwaa mmepe ahụike nke ụlọ ọrụ iko. N'ọnọdụ ọhụrụ, ụlọ ọrụ iko ga-abụrịrị ihe achọrọ nke echiche sayensị banyere mmepe, gbanwee ọnọdụ uto, gbanwee usoro mmepụta ihe nke ọma, iji kwalite ọganihu ahụike nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.
Ikike mmepụta
Ngwaahịa ụlọ ọrụ agafeelaSistemu mma mmanye China asambodo CCC, Australia AS/NS2208:1996 asambodo, naAustralia AS/NS4666: 2012 asambodo. Na mgbakwunye na izute ụkpụrụ mmepụta nke mba, ma na-ezute ihe ndị chọrọ ahịa ahịa nke mba ofesi.